CCS 501 | Course Introduction and Application Information

Course Name
Pediatrics
Code
Semester
Theory
(hour/week)
Application/Lab
(hour/week)
Local Credits
ECTS
CCS 501
Fall/Spring
14
18
14
14

Prerequisites
None
Course Language
English
Course Type
Required
Course Level
First Cycle
Mode of Delivery -
Teaching Methods and Techniques of the Course Case Study
Q&A
Application: Experiment / Laboratory / Workshop
Lecture / Presentation
Course Coordinator
Course Lecturer(s)
Assistant(s) -
Course Objectives At the end of this clerkship, students are expected to be able to effectively communicate properly with the child/adolescent and the family, to define the principles of prevention related with child health and diseases with a wholistic approach, to take a comprehensive history suitable for the age and developmental stage of the child, and to perform systematic physical examination, to choose rational diagnostic tests appropriate for pre-diagnosis/diagnoses. Students are expected to gain skills for planning, taking samples for selected diagnostic procedures, creating a wholistic treatment plan, planning and applying patient-centered treatment principles for situations that can be managed in primary care. Students are expected to gain knowledge and skills to approach the patient in a biopsychosocial integrity, to make decisions in accordance with the principles of critical thinking and clinical reasoning while applying the clinical decision-making processes, and to be aware of his ethical and legal responsibilities.
Learning Outcomes The students who succeeded in this course;
  • 1. Explain the basic principles and approaches in the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, diagnosis and management of childhood diseases that are frequently encountered in primary care.
  • 2. Perform appropriate and guided history taking and physical examination in children using age-appropriate communication principles.
  • 3. Demonstrate knowledge and skills to evaluate the child's growth and development using standardized scales appropriate for the age of the child and determine the follow-up and management principles at a primary care level.
  • 4. Define the target population, method and implementation strategies of control, screening and immunization programs for health protection and disease prevention.
  • 5. Define possible diagnoses/diagnosis by analyzing all the information obtained from the patient history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests, and determine the need for additional or further examination
  • 6. Evaluate the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, potential early and late side effects of the diagnostic methods (laboratory techniques, imaging methods, etc.) and their suitability for differential diagnosis
  • 7. Establish ranked differential diagnosis for patients presented with the symptoms assigned for this clerkship
  • 8. Differentiate emergent and non-urgent situations, and describe all procedures required for differential diagnosis, definitive diagnosis and treatment of pediatric emergencies.
  • 9. Demonstrate knowledge and skills to apply and interpret some commonly used diagnostic and screening methods (such as urine examination, peripheral smear, stool examination).
  • 10. Access to reliable sources of information about clinical situations / problems, use evidence-based medical tools to evaluate the information accessed, and correlate the obtained information with the patient's condition with an evidence-based manner.
  • 11. Determine pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment options for the patients in clinical and emergency situations with an evidence-based and family-centered approach.
  • 12. Demonstrate the knowledge to calculate the dose of frequently used drugs in pediatric patients
  • 13. Perform individual risk assessment and take precautions when ordering diagnostic tests and making treatment plans.
  • 14. Make management plans for the patients with a biopsychosocial wholistic approach and according to bioethical principles and legal responsibilities of physicians.
  • 15. Create accurate and reasonable patient records that has secured, verbally present the patient, and hand over patients safely and effectively
  • 16. Identify the need for consultation and indications for referrals when necessary by distinguishing the diseases that require special expertise.
  • 17. Define the management principles of biopsychosocial problems associated with child and adolescent having life-threatening conditions, and describe the legal responsibilities of physicians.
  • 18. Explain health events at individual, social and ecosystem levels via social determinants of health perspective, and shows exemplary behaviors appropriate to this point of view in her/his personal life.
  • 19. Define the risk factors and social determinants of common childhood diseases in the context of the child and family, and create evidence-based prevention / solution recommendations for them
  • 20. Contribute to the work of the team as an effective member s/he take part in
  • 21. Establish an open, constructive and respectful communication with patients, patients' families and teammates and use appropriate language
  • 22. Use reflective approaches to identify and improve his/her professional performance
Course Description This course aims to provide scientific knowledge and clinical skills education about the diagnosis and management of the common acute and chronic diseases encountered in childhood and adolescence.

 



Course Category

Core Courses
Major Area Courses
X
Supportive Courses
Media and Management Skills Courses
Transferable Skill Courses

 

WEEKLY SUBJECTS AND RELATED PREPARATION STUDIES

Week Subjects Related Preparation
1 Propaedeutic (History taking, head and neck, lymph nodes, respiratory, cardiovascular, abdominal, genitourinary, extremities, neurological and newborn examination) Bedside Propaedeutic Training (History taking, head and neck, lymph nodes,respiratory , cardiovascular, abdominal, genitourinary, extremities, neurological and newborn examination) Health indicators and inequalities in child health Public Health Practice Community diagnosis study Outpatient Clinic Case Discussion: Infection & Metabolism Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? History and Examination sections of the following chapters : Chapter 2, 3, 4, 15, 16,18, 21, 24, 25, 26,29
2 1. Task-based learning 2. Outpatient clinic case discussion : Nephrology 3. Surgical causes of respiratory distress in newborn 4. Common problems of premature infant 5. Newborn jaundice 6. Care of the newborn 7. Follow up of discharged newborn 8. Sepsis 9. Upper respiratory tract infections 10. Surgical causes of jaundice in children 11. Cirrhosis and metabolic diseases involving the liver 12. Portal hypertension 13. Common GI diseases 14. Gastroesofageal reflux and its surgical treatment in children Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapter 2, 18, 21, 22 Lecturio Pediatric Gastroenterology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8482 1. Lecturio Pediatric Infectious Diseases https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8518 Lecturio Neonatology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8454
3 Task-based learning Outpatient clinic case discussion : Cardiology The radiological diagnosis of abdominal pathologies in children Bronchial asthma Inguinoscrotal pathologies Acute abdomen The relation of nutrition and growth Approach to short stature Diabetes mellitus Metabolic diseases Hypoglycemia Metabolic diseases of bone Adrenogenital syndrome Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapter 20, 21, 22, 11, 34, 35 Lecturio Pediatrics Cardiology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8448 Lecturio Pediatric Endocrinoloy https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8514 1. Lecturio Pediatric Radiology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/9362
4 Task based Learning Outpatient Clinic Case Discussion - Allergy Intoxications The radiological diagnosis of thorasic pathologies in children Childhood Tuberculosis Community-acquired Pneumonia Wheezy child Respiratory distress in children Hypersensitivity Reactions Nuclear medicine in pediatrics Sepsis in Newborn Diphteria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Mumps Eruptive Diseases Approach to febrile child Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapter 38, 13, 19, 40, 42, 2, 2. Lecturio Pediatric Radiology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/9362 Lecturio Pediatrics Pulmonology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8450 2. Lecturio Pediatric Infectious Diseases https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8518 1. Lecturio Pediatric Allergy and Immunology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8520
5 Task based Learning Outpatient Clinic Case Discussion-Neurology Approach to dysmorphic child Genetic counceling Chromosomal disorders Prenatal diagnosis Benign Tumors ( Hemangioma) and Cancer Predisposition Syndromes Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapter 25, 37, 31 Lecturio Pediatric Oncology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8480 Lecturio Pediatric Genetic https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8478
6 Task based Learning Outpatient Clinic Case Discussion-Hematology Neuroblastoma Rhabdomyosarcoma Bone Tumors (Osteosarcoma,Ewing sarcoma) Childhood Lymphomas Pathological diagnosis in childhood diseases Pediatric Resuscitation Stabilization of the critically ill child Acute Gastroenteritis and Oral Rehydration Therapy Malabsorption Syndromes Fluid Electrolyte Imbalance Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapters 30, 31, 14, 21, 23, Lecturio Pediatric Gastroenterology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8482 Lecturio Pediatric Oncology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8480 1. Lecturio Pediatric Emergency Medicine https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8460
7 Task based Learning Outpatient Clinic Case Discussion –Genetics Heart Failure Rheumatic Fever CNS infections Approach to headache in children Epilepsy Muscle Disorders Polyneuropathy Social Pediatrics Immunization Health in school children Prevention of Child Neglect and Abuse Prevention of accidents in Childhood Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapter 37, 20, 25, 8, 10, 12 Lecturio Pediatric Cardiology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8448 Lecturio Pediatric Neurology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8538 2. Lecturio Pediatric Emergency Medicine https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8460
8 Task based learning Outpatient Clinic Case Discussion – Oncology Hemolytic anemias Disorders of Primary Hemostasis Disorders of Secondary Hemostasis Thrombosis Acute leukemias Hypertension Renal Failure Renal Involvement in Multisystem Disorders Connective tissue disorders Differential Diagnosis in Rheumatological Diseases Laboratory diagnosis in rheumatological disorders Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Pediatrics, 25e Eds. William W. Hay Jr., et al. McGraw Hill, 2020, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx? Chapter 24, 29, 30, 31, Lecturio Pediatric Hematology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8458 Lecturio Pediatric Oncology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8480 Lecturio Pediatric Rheumatology and Orthopedics https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8516 1. Pediatric Nephrology and Urology https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520/8452
9 OSCE Final Exam

 

Course Notes/Textbooks

William W. Hay Jr.; Myron J. Levin; Mark J. Abzug; Maya Bunik. Current Dianosis and Treatment: Pediatrics 2020-21, 25th ed https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/Book.aspx?bookid=2815

Suggested Readings/Materials

AQUIFER PEDIATRICS https://aquifer.org/courses/aquifer-pediatrics/

LECTURIO PEDIATRICS https://app.lecturio.com/#/course/c/7520

Kliegman, Stanton, St. Geme, Schor and Behrman (2011). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 19th Edition. Elsevier Saunders; ISBN: 978-1-4377-0755-7. https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/browse/book/3-s2.0-C20161017121?indexOverride=GLOBAL

 

EVALUATION SYSTEM

Semester Activities Number Weigthing
Participation
Laboratory / Application
1
25
Field Work
Quizzes / Studio Critiques
Portfolio
Homework / Assignments
Presentation / Jury
Project
Seminar / Workshop
Oral Exams
1
25
Midterm
Final Exam
1
50
Total

Weighting of Semester Activities on the Final Grade
1
25
Weighting of End-of-Semester Activities on the Final Grade
2
75
Total

ECTS / WORKLOAD TABLE

Semester Activities Number Duration (Hours) Workload
Theoretical Course Hours
(Including exam week: 9 x total hours)
9
14
126
Laboratory / Application Hours
(Including exam week: '.9.' x total hours)
9
18
162
Study Hours Out of Class
9
7
63
Field Work
0
Quizzes / Studio Critiques
0
Portfolio
0
Homework / Assignments
0
Presentation / Jury
0
Project
0
Seminar / Workshop
0
Oral Exam
1
34
34
Midterms
0
Final Exam
1
35
35
    Total
420

 

COURSE LEARNING OUTCOMES AND PROGRAM QUALIFICATIONS RELATIONSHIP

#
Program Competencies/Outcomes
* Contribution Level
1
2
3
4
5
1

Knowledge for Practice: Uses knowledge in biomedical, clinical, epidemiological, biostatistics, biomedical informatics, social and behavioral sciences for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and management of medical problems.

X
2

Information Management and Research: Uses the information generated through research and accessed from different sources in evidence-based patient management processes

X
3

Patient management: Provides patient-centered, holistic, safe, reliable and evidence-based health care for common health problems in the community, prioritizing health protection and improvement*.

X
4

Patient and employee safety: Provides health services by considering the health and safety of patients and employees.

X
5

Protection and promotion of health: Prioritizes protecting and improving the health of individuals and society in the provision of health services under usual/unusual situations. Performs clinical and public health practices in a holistic and competent manner

X
6

Adherence to ethical principles: Fulfills the duties and obligations within the framework of ethical principles and, rights and legal responsibilities required by the profession.

X
7

Professional competence: Provides a high-quality healthcare service that prioritizes patient safety. While applying the profession, he/she knows his/her limits, evaluates his/her own performance, determines the aspects that need to be developed and improves them within a plan

8

Professional virtues: Avoid behaviors that will undermine the public's trust in medicine. S/he approaches her/his patients with compassion and care without discrimination, and puts their welfare ahead of her/his own interests

9

A healthy physician- a healthy society: Gives importance to his/her personal health, safety and appearance, sets an example for his/her colleagues and society by taking the necessary precautions.

X
10

Planetary health and healthy lifestyles: Considering the effects of the resources offered by our planet on individual and public health, he/she accepts promoting healthy lifestyles and eliminating the factors that negatively affect health his/her duty.

X
11

Protecting and improving health as a social responsibility: Accepts protection and improvement of public health as a social responsibility, identifies the primary health problems of the society served and produces solutions.

12

Health policies: Evaluates the impact of health policies on the health indicators of individuals and society, and advocates increasing the quality of health services.

13

Change management: Systematically identifies and manages the issues/processes and the necessary resources that require change in order to provide quality, safe and cost-effective health care.

14

Personal qualifications: Provides evidence exerting that he/she is equipped enough to lead changes to make healthcare more qualified, safe and cost-effective

X
15

Communication skills: Uses verbal and non-verbal communication effectively. Communicates with patients in a way that makes them feel understood, with active listening behaviors (eye contact, affirmation, summarizing, etc.)

X
16

Communication with patients and their relatives: Establishes supportive relationships with patients and their families that contribute positively to the treatment process

X
17

Communication for qualified and safe health care: Communicates with patients, their relatives, health workers, other professional groups, institutions and organizations in a clear, understandable and professional manner that will minimize patient safety risks and increase the quality of health care. Considers and protects patient privacy and data security in all communications.

X
18

Explains the place and importance of scientific research and evidence in providing qualified and safe health care. Analyzes the health problems in the society s/he serves with scientific methods. Reaches information to access evidence. Uses the information analyzed and the evidence accessed from the literature to provide more qualified and safer health care

X
19

Reflection: Using reflective approaches, he/she questions his/her professional performance, identifies areas that require improvement, and develops his/her professional knowledge and skills by identifying learning needs.

X
20

Stress management: Explains and applies strategies for coping with stress and preventing burnout

X

*1 Lowest, 2 Low, 3 Average, 4 High, 5 Highest

 


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